If you are starting an aquarium then keeping it clean is an indispensable task that you are going to be spending plenty of time on. So, is filling it with fish that will keep it clean for you a viable proposition? Done properly and the maintenance will be minimal. Done badly and it makes no difference!

If you want the inhabitants of your aquarium to keep your tank clean for you, then you need to consider what aspects of your tank will need cleaning for you. These will include:

* cleaning algae from glass, ornaments, equipment and plants
* removal of dead plants (and dead fish!)
* removal of extra food
* cleaning out of the snails that manage to invade your tank

But it is not only fish that you can use to do the job for you. Shrimps and snails can also be added to a community aquarium, and certain specialist tanks, to assist with the job. Not only do they act as remarkable cleaners, but they could be very interesting. And by using the correct snails (as for instance, Apple Snails), you will not be introducing a species that will over run your aquarium. In fact with Apple Snails it is very simple to stop them breeding as they lay their eggs out of the water. You just remove them when you see them.

So, what fish are you going to be looking at? There are a whole variety of species that might help, but if you look at algae eaters (look for fish with their mouths on the undersides of their heads) then straight away you know they will be eating the algae. They will also enjoy a snack on a dead leaf or animal, when they could. However, they wil regularly not attack tank mates!

Corydoras, Bristlenose Catfish and other similar fish are all exceptional for this role. I really enjoy watching my fish of both of these groups doing their jobs and the Bristlenose are particularly good at cleaning the glass (along with the Apple Snails). If you are inundated with small snails then there are various loaches that will be your friend here. Clown Loaches are good snail eaters, but they grow quite large and need to live in a group, meaning that they are just suitable for larger tanks. For smaller tanks, a loach that is small and happy in pairs is better, or get an Assassin snail!

It is possible to help your fish tank stay loads cleaner by choosing specialist fish and feeding properly. But ultimately, you must remember that there is no replacement to proper maintenance.

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If you are thinking of keeping fish then one of the most crucial decisions that you will be making will be the tank that you will use. Out of all the equipment, it is the most difficult to change in the future. So, how do you choose it and get it right?

Getting your choice of aquarium right is indispensable. They are expensive and if in a few months you decide that you should have bought a different one, starting again could involve going back to basics.

So, what characteristics of your aquarium should you be looking for? Well for starters, consider:

* capacity
* shape
* depth
* access

Let me look at those in detail.

Tank Capacity
The bigger the better. Look at the space that you have available to you and work out what is the biggest tank that you could fit in that space. This is not being greedy - it is looking after your inhabitants the best.

The reason is that the bigger the capacity the less percentage damage is done when something goes wrong. Add an extra algae pellet in a goldfish bowl and the water will be ruined. Add several extra in a 6 foot tank and the effect is minimal. Likewise, if your air supply, filter or heater stop working then the extra capacity will mean that it is longer before the levels go bad.

Depth
Whilst a very tall, narrow, columnar tank might look impressive, does the depth of the tank match what you want to be keeping in it? If you are keeping Corydoras, as for instance, they cannot thrive in a deep tank. These magnificent little fish, whilst being bottom dwellers, need to dash to the surface every so often. Likewise a heavily planted tank with live plants just growing off the gravel might look empty on top. Think around what you want to put into the tank and research the suitable depths.

The Shape
Within reason, capacity and depth will have limited your choices of shapes, however there are still loads of choices to think around. Perhaps a corner tank, or one with a bevelled front? Aquariums with rounded panes of glass could be a lot more difficult to clean with your magnetic algae scraper, whilst depending on your room shape and access round the tank, a square or corner fish tank might be best.

Access
You will need to be able to reach into the tank to clean it, feed your fish, maintain equipment, remove dead fish and plants, reorganise ornaments and so on. Look at the hood and how simple it is to remove. Think around how you will reach in when you need to and what happens when (as you will) you drop something down the back of the tank and need to retrieve it!

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A proper aquarium
Not a goldfish bowl or a brandy glass, you need a proper, dedicated, aquarium. One that has been built for the purpose of keeping fish. Only a dedicated aquarium will have the required seals to stop it leaking and keep it safe.

A filter
Under gravel, internal or external. Under gravel filters could be difficult to change, so for a smaller tank go for an internal filter, which hangs on the side of the glass, whereas for a larger tank an external filter is a must. These have much larger capacities than internal filters, are easier to change and should do the job much better.

A heater
Unless you are keeping goldfish (which should never be in a heated tank), you should have a few suitable underwater heater to keep the water temperature steady and constant. What temperature will depend on your fish, several requiring a slightly higher temperature than others.

An air pump
Some filters have venturis fitted to them to add air to the outflow, however if the filter starts to run slowly then this does not produce enough air movement. So a simple air pump, with an air stone or similar to produce a curtain or steady stream of bubbles, is an indispensable.

A tank scraper
Even with loads of cleaning fish, your glass might get dirty. Or if you are keeping egg layers they might lay their eggs on the side of the tank and you will need a scraper to remove them to a safer place. Either a magnetic scraper, or better still one with a holder for a sharp blade that might also be used to move and place plants in the bottom of the tank.

A background
They may look like they are there for a childish addition, but by putting a backing on the back of the tank you are giving your fish some privacy and actually making them more comfortable!

Gravel or sand
Several washed gravel or sand is needed to line the bottom of the tank. What you use will depend on how you want the tank to look and the needs of your inhabitants. But a layer of an inch or two will provide a beautiful base and somewhere for various fish to dig and even hide.

Plants
I do not like plastic plants and always go for the real ones. Yes, they may not last forever, but they help to keep the water clean by using the fish wastes as their own food! And feed them occasionally with fish tank plant food and they will last longer than you expect.

A gravel cleaner
All of that gravel and sand will not keep itself clean, you will need to syphon up the dirt with a special syphon. And not just a piece of plastic - merely the proper equipment does the job properly!

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This post lists sea life that definitely shouldn't be matched with bettas, and additionally a few sea life that may work. If you are searching for the safest sea creatures that can be tank mates with a betta, Fish that can Live with a Betta Fish. A lot of people mistakenly think that goldfish or other sea creatures are acceptable tank mates. Unfortunately, betta fish have very specific requirements that determine which sea life they can share a tank with. For example, while they will not attack a goldfish, goldfish prefer cooler water and produce a lot of waste, making them a poor choice of tank mate for your betta fish.

Many of the fish below are incorrectly thought to be a good match for a betta, but aren't for the reasons below:the following reasons:
- they need a different water temperature than a Betta
- they prefer less acidic water
- they produce too much waste to keep your tank clean
- they may be active swimmers that will conflict with the territorial nature of your betta
- they may attack or bite your betta

This compilation of sea creatures may be alright to stay with a Betta:

Zebra Danios
Zebra Danio is a strong creature that can handle some betta fish combatitive actions. Despite this, they may bother or bite your betta fish, so are not a great tank companion. Furthermore, they prefer a school of similar fish and require a lower temperature. If you do decide to pair them with your betta, make sure your fish tank is big enough!

Guppies
These Guppies are not brightly colored and timid, so could be a wise match for your betta fish. However, try to keep away from the sharply pigmented Guppies with lengthy fins, such as Fancy Guppies. Your betta may feel competitive with him and start to attack.

Neon Tetras
Neon Tetras love warmer, higher pH water and plants, so are happiest in the same tank conditions as your betta. However, they are a schooling fish that enjoy larger groups, and may also occassionally bite at your betta fish's tail. For this reason they are a borderline fish - it's best to see how your betta fish reacts as soon as you deposit a Neon Tetra prior to making them permanent tank mates.

Rasboras
Rasboras are identical Neon Tetras in that they prefer similar water conditions but are a schooling fish that needs more of their own species to be happiest. Their high activity level means they are less than perfect tank mates, but in a big enough tank the match may work.

Below are fish that really shouldn't share a tank with your betta, regardless of what you may hear from others:

Gouramis or Cichlids
Gouramis and Cichlids enjoy many of the same traits as betta fish, but are also an extremely combatitive and territorial fish. Therefore, it is smart to keep them in a different tank than your betta fish.

Chinese Algae Eaters
When they are small, these fish are ok to match with your betta. Unfortunately, when fully grown they become antagonistic and territorial, and will also grow too large to put in the same fish tank as your betta.

Platys
Platys will frequently bite bettas. They also need a higher pH. Generally, they are a bad mate for both their attitude and their water requirements.

Goldfish
Goldfish are commonly thought to be an excellent tank friend for betta fish, but they absolutely aren't. They enjoy colder water, which your betta fish will not thrive in, and even worse they produce too much waste and can really dirty your tank. Both of these traits will reduce the life span of your betta significantly.

Two great posts that will assist you to prevent, spot and treat any betta fish sicknesses are Betta Diseases.

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An arowana is a great fish to have as a pet but some people might be afraid to look in to it because they think its difficult. Hopefully with the few tips I will now give you in this article you might be more inclined to think about having an arowana for a pet instead of an ordinary run of the mill aquarium.

Arowana Fish are known as one of the largest freshwater fish to be kept in an aquarium. They can reach 3 to 4 foot in length which is quite big. In the right conditions and with the right feeding they can reach this size relatively quick. So when starting out you might want to think about your tank size early just to save you the hassle of having to upgrade your tank down the line. So the really sensible thing to do from the start would be to get a big enough aquarium from the start. The recommended tank size would be 180cm x 75cm x 60cm (length x width x height). A tank this size will allow the arowana to grow to its natural size and avoid stunting the fishes growth.

The tank itself should be placed on an appropriate accompanying support or a strong sturdy table that will take the weight of the tank when filled with water. The background colour you choose for the tank will be based on what kind of arowana you are going to get. A darker background colour better suits the red arowana, but a white or lighter background colour better suits a golden or silver arowana. Another very important aspect of the tank is to make sure that it has a cover as arowanas are known to be jumpers. It would be a shame to wake up some morning and find your arowana laying on your sitting room carpet.

Remember to keep your arowana and aquarium tank out of direct sunlight, as the arowana can be very sensitive and receptive to changes in light. Having the right set up and correct lighting is very important for your arowana and also to bring out the best colour from your fish. Arowanas come in different colours like silver, red ,green and gold so having the wrong type of light in your tank is a sin.
When the arowana is small you are better to get it used to a wide range of foods. This is so they will get a taste for them right from the start. You will also find out which foods they like and which they dont as they sometimes can be fussy eaters. The younger arowanas are better on live and frozen brine, shrimp, black worms and small fish. The bigger arowanas will usually take better to larger fish, frogs, insects and crickets.

I hope this article will go some way to dispelling the myth about how difficult arowanas are to look after. Maybe the next time you visit a pet store with an arowana fish for sale, you might think about bringing it home.

Check out these three fish to put in your aquarium and discover their needs covering: behavior, how they breed, water temperature and the food they need.

Angel Fish

Great in a community tank, it moves around at a slow pace and is lovely to look at with wonderful colors. Adults can be as big as fifteen centimetres long, so think about that when you are working out how many fish your aquarium can accommodate.

Temperature wise they can endure quite a wide range and they are also happy with a variable range of foods.

This fish looks silvery, is thin and has curvy fins that sweep backwards. Distinct vertical stripes run along the body from the caudal fin to the eye. And you can tell when this fish is afraid as these black stripes suddenly fade away.

Other Angel fish such as the black one, obviously don't show these stripes as clearly. Another one, an Angel fish has lace patterns on the fins. Longer fins can be found on another Angel fish, the Veil Angel that has a marble effect.

Sexing these fish is not easy. When you do manage to get a pair they remain loyal to each other and look after they young well. When breeding you will need a well planted tank with broad leaves and the light needs to be at a low level. Sticky eggs are produced within two or three days.

Bear in mind that these fish can eat the eggs, especially if they feel afraid. The young can be fed with infusoria and then micro worms and then brine shrimps.

Badis

You cannot say that this fish has one particular color as there are lots and lots of variations. The colors vary from red to a nearly purple color and spots have even been noted. Not only that, the color changes depending on the aquarium conditions and during breeding.

Major characteristics are a dorsal fin that that might have bluish green stripes, scales with a line around them and a stripe crossing the eye.

When breeding make sure that the male is smaller than the female because she can be injured by a bigger male. As a cave dweller ensure you use something like a plant pot for it to breed in. Have a well planted aquarium with a water temp of twenty nine degrees centigrade. Remove the female after egg laying, wait for them to hatch and then remove the male. Use infusoria to feed the young.

Black Widow

The family is Characidae and the scientific name is Gymnocorymbus ternetzi. This is a popular fresh water aquarium fish as it is peaceful, fairly small at 6.5 centimetres and therefore great in a community tank. Nevertheless it is susceptible to bad water conditions and this can be identified by seeing if it swims with the head down. Food wise, a range of feeding can be used but it prefers live food.

Color wise its body has vertical dark stripes with red circled eyes and a silvery green body. Sexing is difficult a clue is that the male is not as fat in the body and it has bigger frontal and anal fins and dorsal fins that are sharper. The breeding tank must be thickly planted at on end, water at twenty degrees centigrade and you also need floating plants.

After breeding the eggs are dispersed, some adhering themselves to plant leaves and others falling to the bottom.

Remove the breeding pair after spawning and you will see the fry after about thre days. Feed the young on infusoria, then brine shrimp.

Paul Curran is webmaster at Fresh-Water-Aquariums-Guide.com and provides an information system for fresh water aquarium care. Get your FREE E-Course on how to set up and maintain a beautiful aquarium, have the healthiest, happiest fish around AND learn more about freshwater aquarium fish

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Three fish for your fresh water aquarium are described here. Scientific names, preferred conditions, colors description, sex differences and breeding advice are given for the Upside down Catfish, the Variatus Platy and the White Cloud Mountain Minnow.

Upside Down Catfish - Synodontis nigriventris (Family: Mochokidae)
As its name describes this fish exhibits different postures than most other fish do. Its main position is upside down as it eats from underneath the leaves. Its upside nature continues on into its color as its back has the lighter colors and the belly the darker colors.

They can be kept in a community tank but the lighting really needs to be dim so select your choice of occupants carefully to meet this particular criteria. A water temperature range of 22 to 26 degrees centigrade is adequate. These fish are scavengers but their food diet must be varied and consist of a high proportion of vegetable matter.

A special feature of this fish is the presence of long barbels that might irritate the other fish now and again. The eye is particularly large, the back is a light gray to cream color with dark brown to black irregular shaped spotting. The belly of the fish is almost black. It can grow to about 10 cms.

The large caudal fin is split with spots and colored tints on it. The dorsal fin has the same tints. Breeding wise there is no recommended techniques to pass on although it has been bred on rare occasions.

Variatus Platy - Xiphophorus variatus (Family: Poeciliidae)
Due to lots of breeding there are a wide range of colored varieties. This is an extremely popular fish with beginners. It is not difficult to maintain in a fresh water aquarium and will even breed in it. Platys are not fussy eaters, are sturdy and temperatures between 20 and 27 degrees centigrade will be fine.

The male is smaller then the female which is a bit dull color wise being greenish or silvery. A males color will depend on its type. For breeding the pair should be kept apart prior to it and a breeding tank used. Moving an egg carrying female is dangerous, unless in the early stages, as the brood and the mother can be lost.

It can take two months to give birth to over one hundred fry and most should survive as these fish are not particularly cannibalistic. Infusoria can be fed for a short time before you move on to fine dry food and brine shrimp.

White Cloud Mountain Minnow - Tanichthys albonubes (Family: Cyprinidae)
Another good peaceful community fish for your fresh water aquarium and the beginner. There are no feeding problems and it likes to eat little and frequently. Too much heat will hurt this fish so a water temperature range of between 18 and 20 degrees centigrade is best. The water should also be a bit hard and there needs to be lots of space for it to swim around in.

The main color is often silver (with purple blue tints) along the flanks and green on the back. Adults will reach a size of about 4 cms. In the young fish there is a blue green stripe on it that appears to change color as the angle of view changes. This runs from the caudal peduncle to behind the eye but gradually fades and cannot be seen in older fish.

Both the caudal fin and the dorsal fin have a red area on them. The anal fin is a bit longer than the dorsal fin. It has a small mouth that faces upwards slightly. The female is more full bodied than the male. The male has a longer dorsal fin.

Breeding the white cloud mountain minnow is not difficult. To start with you need to separate the selected pair and condition them as this will help the breeding success rate. The breeding tank should be planted with thick bunches of fine leaved plants and have shallow water; about 15 cms.

After getting together the eggs will be laid among the plants. The eggs are not sticky. Although there is no reputation for eating their eggs or fry it is best practice to remove the parents after spawning. Three days later and fry should appear. Rear as normal.

Paul Curran is webmaster at Fresh-Water-Aquariums-Guide.com and provides a fresh water aquariums care information system so get your FREE E-Course on how to set up and maintain a beautiful aquarium, have the healthiest, happiest fish around AND learn about more fish for your fresh water aquarium

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Three freshwater fish in your community tank are described here along with their characteristics, optimal tank conditions and feeding and breeding requirements.

Dwarf Pencil Fish - Nannostomus marginatus (Family: Lebiasinidae)

Behavior: It is a bit timid and likes its fellow dwarfs so its better to have few of them in your aquarium. They will grow to about 3 cms when adult and are slow swimmers so you will have plenty of time to admire them!.

Water and Tank Conditions: This fish will thrive well if there is plenty of swimming space and also a well planted area as we have said it is a bit timid. A water temperature range of about 24 degrees centigrade will be ideal.

Features and Colors: There are differences between the sexes but are a bit subtle. The females are not as slim as the males and are not as brightly colored. There are three bands running along the sides of the fish. The middle one is gold colored with dark brown ones either side. The back is a golden brown with the body browny gray.

The fins are red around the perimeter and the bottom parts are also red. An unusual feature of the Nannostomus genus is that the horizontal bands will change shape when they are scared or at dusk time. They change to stripes that slope instead.

Feeding: It will accept all sorts of food but remember that they have small mouths so the food will have to be a suitable size.

Breeding Conditions: Like the Croaking tetra the pencil fish does not readily breed. A shallow depth of slightly acidic water, about 12 cms, is needed for the breeding tank and a temperature of about 24 degrees centigrade. Ideally you would have breeding trap and the female will be mated with two males.

Remove the fish once spawning has taken place. You will notice the eggs are scattered everywhere. It will be a couple of days before the fry hatch. Once hatched feed them infusoria initially followed by fine dry food and as they grow micro-worms, sieved daphnia and flaked foods.

Green Rivulus - Rivulus cylindraceus (Family: Cyprinodontidae)

Behavior: The green rivulus is a hardy fish, peaceful and good at leaping so keep the cover on! It is is regarded as a bit of joker in the fish world due to its habit of taking up unusual positions and maintaining them for a while. It is best to keep these freshwater fish in your tank with fish around the same size.

Water and Tank Conditions: Plant wise, a mixture of both submerged and floating varieties are needed. For the water, an average temperature of about 22 degrees centigrade will be alright although it can tolerate a fairly wide range.

Features and Colors: The green rivulus, as its name suggests, is olive-green with spots that are darker green. It also has reddish spots near the back end. It is also known as the Cuban rivulus. There are many species seen in aquariums from this genus and they all differ in color but their behavior and main features are the same. In particular they all have a 'false eye', which is in fact a spot located near the upper part of the peduncle fin.

Other species you will come across are the eye spot or ocellated rivulus (Rivulus ocellatus), the herring-bone rivulus (Rivulus strigatus), the yellow banded rivulus (Rivulus xanthonotus), the fire-tail rivulus (Rivulus milesi) and Hart's rivulus (Rivulus harti).

Feeding: These fish become much more active at feeding time compared to their sometimes lethargic nature. In general they are not fussy about the food they are given.

Breeding Conditions: The difference between male and female is easy as the female hasd the large rivulus spot and is not as brightly colored compared to the male. A thickly planted breeding tank at 26 degrees centigrade is required with two females for each male. They breed easily and once the eggs have been scattered about, take the plants and fertilized eggs to a separate incubation tank. Give it up to fourteen days for the eggs to hatch and feed the fry with infusorias for the first seven or so days.

Hunchbacked Limia - Poecilia nigrofasciata (Family: Poeciliidae)

Behavior: Also known as the Humpbacked limia and the Black-barred limia. They are a peaceful fish and the females will grow to a bit more than 6 cms.
There are smaller species such as the Poecilia caudofasciata with the male less than 4 cms and the female less than 6 cms.

Water and Tank Conditions: 24 degrees centigrade is adequate.

Features and Colors: They are called hunchbacked because the young fish exhibit an arched back, which becomes greater as they age. The other parameter that also changes with age is the color. The younger are recognized by their olive color, dark vertical bands and yellow underneath. The older fish has iridescent green spots on the bands, the stomach has a dark border, the dorsal fin is bigger with spines becoming black. As in a lot of cases the female is duller than the male, color wise, not personality wise!

Feeding: The main diet for the Hunchbacked limia is algae and other vegetable matter with the odd live meal thrown in (literally!).

Breeding Conditions: Standard procedures for live-bearing fish should be followed but note that the fry are less easy to raise than usual and one tip is to put the breeding tank in a location where natural sunlight will fall upon it.

So there you have it, three more freshwater fish in your tank and more mouths to feed. Just make sure that you have enough tank space to cater for your new additions.

Paul Curran is webmaster at Fresh-Water-Aquariums-Guide.com and provides a care information system for freshwater aquariums. Get your FREE E-Course on fresh water aquariums, learning how to set up and maintain a beautiful aquarium, have the healthiest, happiest fish around and learn more about fresh water fish in a tank

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Have any of you reading this ever owned fresh water aquariums? If not, then this article will persuade you to do exactly that and give you reasons why you should set an aquarium up and choose some beautiful fish to look after. Here are 5 statements explaining why you need to do this.

1. Good for your health

Research has shown that folk who own freshwater aquariums have better health than those who spend their time lounging on the couch watching TV. You will have a lower blood pressure, eat better, sleep better, feel more relaxed and enjoy life more. Who would not want that!

2. Satisfaction & Responsibility

Looking after your pets will give you so much pleasure as you see them them flourising in their surroundings that you have made for them and you feel a great sense of pride as you know you are responsible for their lives.

3. Not Expensive

It will not cost that much to set up a fresh water aquarium and populate it with with a great variety of beautiful fish. Basic equipment can be obtained readily along with initial fish selections from your local pet store and they will give you free advice.

4. Not Time Consuming

Once you have established your aquarium environment and you follow the basic rules then you will be able to maintain suitable conditions for your pet fish without staying up all night looking after them. And you don't need to take them for a walk.

5. Help Is At Hand

There are many online forums you can join as a beginner, ask questions and receive the specific help you might need. And there are many ebooks and books available to learn from. Not to mention local groups you can join and discuss your issues with fellow members.

6. You Become An Expert

You will develop knowledge of keeping and maintaining your fresh water aquarium by learning from fellow aquarists in online forums or local clubs and eventually be able to help others. Remember that an expert is someone who knows more than others who do not know as much. Those with little knowedge will see you as an expert at some point in their learning process.

7. Center Of Attraction

Once your aquarium has settled down, your plants are established and you have the ideal number and type of wonderfully colored fish species you want, then your aquarium will instantly attract the attention of your visitors. As soon as they see it they will go ...WOW!

Now that you have read this far, why would you not consider taking up the hobby and start to be a fresh water aquarium lover. If you don't try it you won't feel how good it feels to own one.

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Arowana like all other species of fish or animals need a proper substantial diet . So here I will try and outline the correct types of food to feed any breed of arowana. It doesn't matter if your arowana is silver, green or red, but it matters that it gets the full range of food types as no one food source will have all the needed nutrients.

I would like to point out one thing before I go through the food types, and that is to be very careful when feeding your arowana live food. Its being asked all the time on forums about different bugs and insects people have caught in there garden and asking if they can feed them to there arowana. I would not feed any type of food caught outdoors or in the wild to my arowana. The biggest cause of disease among aquarium arowanas is from live bait so only get it from a reliable dealer and not your garden.

Food Descriptions:

Crickets
This is a very good and nutritious food for your arowana fish and has little or no risk of disease transmission. Just make sure that the crickets you are feeding your fish are the correct size for him to eat. The varying sizes of cricket can be found in any good fish or pet store.

Centipedes
This is also a very nutritious food for your arowana but generally are easier to find frozen than live in the stores. In Asia they are used to help bring out the colour of the fish.

Live Fish
Any fish that is not poisonous and can fit in an arowanas mouth can be used as food. Just be careful and make sure that you are getting the live fish from a reliable source. Most commonly feeder gold, meadow, baby koi, baby catfish and small chidlid are used as bait.

Krill
This a another very nutritious food for an arowana but it can be pricey. You can use it from time to time just to mix up the diet a bit.

Mealworms
Again another nutritious food for your arowana fish. If your fish will accept dead mealworm then it is recommeneded that you drown the mealworm first. Also if you removed the head of the mealworm before feeding it can help the arowana to digest them better.

Earthworms
This is a very healthy food for any Arowana Fish and has a minimal risk of disease transmission. It is better first to feed the earthworms with nutritious food first to help clear the soil from within it.

Pellets
There is a lot of reputable brands of arowana pellet food on the market and all have varying degrees to nutritional value. Pick one that you prefer and use it along with other food sources.

Frogs
A very healthy and nutritious food source for an arowana which is most commonly used in Asia. Frogs are thought to help bring out the colour in the arowana. Just make sure that the frog is not poisonous and again only buy from a reliable source.

Here I hope I have covered most of the different food types that you can feed your arowana. Some arowanas might prefer one food type over another but you can mix and match their diet to vary it for them.